The equipment mainly used in the oil drilling and production industry includes the following types ‌ :

1. Drilling equipment ‌ :

* Drilling platform ‌ : A platform used for drilling operations at sea or on land.

 * Drilling rig ‌ : Equipment used for drilling operations, including rotary drilling RIGS and impact drilling RIGS, etc.

 * Drill bit ‌ : A tool attached to the bottom of a drill pipe for drilling holes underground ‌

 * Blowout preventers ‌ : including ring blowout preventers, gate blowout preventers, rotary blowout preventers, etc., used to prevent blowout accidents ‌

 * Liquid-gas separator ‌ : used to separate free gas from drilling fluid to prevent well gushing and blowout accidents ‌

* Mud vibrating screen ‌ : used for screening particles larger than 75 microns in drilling fluid to ensure the cleanliness of drilling fluid ‌

 2. Process equipment ‌ :

 * Separator ‌ : used to separate different components such as crude oil and natural gas.

 * Heating furnace ‌ : provides the required heat to help process crude oil.

 * Pipeline ‌ : Used for transporting products such as crude oil and natural gas ‌.

 3. Conveying equipment ‌ :

 * Oil pump ‌ : Used to extract crude oil from an oil well and transfer it to a processing facility.

 * Hydraulic pump ‌ : Conveys crude oil into the pipeline system by hydraulic pressure.

 * Sand washing unit ‌ : used to remove impurities and sand particles from crude oil ‌

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4. Oil production equipment ‌ :

 * Artificial lift system ‌ : used to lift crude oil from the bottom of the well to the surface.

 * Fracturing equipment ‌ : Fracturing the oil-bearing layer to facilitate the flow of crude oil into the wellbore.

 * Sucker ‌ : Used to draw up the oil layer ‌ accumulated at the bottom of the well